Evidence details

rebecca.killalea@canberra.edu.au on 15 Feb 2022
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Study

Citation
Saeed, T., Paul, B., Afrin, R., Al-Muyeed, A., & Sun, G. (2016). Floating constructed wetland for the treatment of polluted river water: A pilot scale study on seasonal variation and shock load. Chemical Engineering Journal.
Study description
This study tested a pilot scale floating wetland and reported the treatment efficiency of the wetland in removing contaminants from polluted river water. The study looked at removal of nitrogen and phosphorus as well as biogeochemical oxygen demand (BOD) and chemical oxygen demand (COD).

Response

Cause term/trajectory
Plants (aquatic)
Cause description
Floating constructed treatment wetland with two macrophyte species (Phragmites australis and Canna indica)
Effect term/trajectory
Water quality - nutrients (phosphorus) (Decrease)
Effect description
Phosphorus was removed from water with the presence of the floating wetland species. Paper suggests phosphorus removal was through filtration-sedimentation processes. No test statistics were supplied.
Response measure type
Other
Response measure description
Mean and standard deviation (unclear if standardised).

Design

Source data
Field
Study type
Manipulation
Study design
After impact only
Number of independent control or reference sampling units
1
Sample size used in analysis
21
Design description
1 pilot wetland assessed and 21 inlet and outlet water samples taken over time.

Context

Climate
Tropical
Country
Bangladesh
Habitat
Artificial
Spatial extent
Other
Temporal extent
Months