Evidence details

rebecca.killalea@canberra.edu.au on 21 Jan 2022
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Study

Citation
Bonneau, J., Fletcher, T. D., Costelloe, J. F., Poelsma, P. J., James, R. B., & Burns, M. J. (2020). The hydrologic, water quality and flow regime performance of a bioretention basin in Melbourne, Australia. Urban Water Journal.
Study description
The hydrology and water quality of a bioretention basin was modelled to assess the effectiveness of these systems at reducing peak flows and pollutant loads. The study found that peak flows and concentrations of TSS, TP and TN during rain events were lowered by the bioretention basin studied.

Response

Cause term/trajectory
Habitat (physical alteration) - other
Cause description
Bioretention basin
Effect term/trajectory
Hydrology - surface flow (other) (Decrease)
Effect description
The peak flows from rainfall events were reduced
Response measure type
Mean difference
Documentation
Section 3.3. Event-based peak flow analysis (Page 310)
Response measure description
The basin reduced inflows from average 0.032m3/s to average outflow of 0.007m3/s

Design

Source data
Field
Study type
Other
Study design
After impact only
Number of independent control or reference sampling units
1
Sample size used in analysis
96
Design description
Observational and modelled data. 96 rainfall events used in analysis.

Context

Climate
Temperate
Country
Australia
Habitat
Artificial
Spatial extent
Other
Temporal extent
Years
Context description
Spatial extent: basin catchment (approx 33ha peri urban catchment)